Bad breath (halitosis) is a health problem that affects many aspects of social life. While it can have multiple causes, the most common reason is poor oral hygiene. If proper oral care is maintained yet the unpleasant odor persists, this may be a sign of an underlying medical condition. Bad breath may result from insufficient oral care habits. If the odor continues despite proper hygiene, it may be related to various health issues.

Orthodontics is a branch of dentistry that focuses on diagnosing and treating structural disorders of the jaws, teeth, and facial region. Orthodontic treatment helps guide jaw and tooth development during childhood, ensuring teeth grow into the correct positions. In adults, it corrects existing structural issues such as bite problems, improper tooth contact, and dental crowding.

Orthodontic treatment, commonly known as braces treatment, is a specialized field within dentistry. Dentists who perform this treatment are called orthodontists. Orthodontics focuses on diagnosing and treating oral and facial irregularities caused by the teeth and surrounding tissues.